Our masticatory system is an extraordinarily complex mechanism: it regulates chewing, phonation, and swallowing, thanks to the interaction between teeth, muscles, temporomandibular joints (TMJ), ligaments, and sophisticated neuromuscular control.
When something disrupts this delicate balance — as happens in bruxism or temporomandibular disorders (TMD) — uncomfortable and debilitating symptoms can arise: muscle pain, joint clicking, difficulty in jaw movements, headaches, or even neck pain.
At our dental practice in central Rome, located at Piazza Casalmaggiore, 3 – 00187 Rome, we address every case of bruxism or TMJ dysfunction with expertise and empathy, helping each patient regain comfort and peace of mind.
The bruxism is an involuntary parafunctional activity that manifests through clenching or grinding of teeth. It is classified as:
The most common symptoms include:
The correlation between bruxism symptoms and pain isn’t always linear: in many cases, the patient is asymptomatic, while others develop significant disorders requiring dedicated management.
Book a personalized gnathological consultation: we help you regain comfort and well-being.
Bruxism has multiple contributing factors:
It is very common among 20-38% of young patients, tends to be self-limiting, and in most cases does not evolve into chronic bruxism in adulthood.
The temporomandibular disorders (TMD) encompass a group of dysfunctions involving the temporomandibular joint and related muscles.
The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex in the human body: it allows rotation and translation movements, thanks to the presence of an articular disc and a sophisticated muscular and ligamentous system.
An alteration in its function can cause:
At Studio Dentistico Alessio Triestino, diagnosis is based on a rigorous and personalized clinical protocol:
Each phase aims to identify the predominant causes and personalize therapy.
Trattamenti for bruxism and TMJ disorders follow principles of conservativeness and personalization:
It allows to:
In cases of bruxism – psychological causes – complementary psychological support may be useful.
In our practice, we follow each patient with an approach that combines:
What guides us is our principle: “Building confidence through smile” — helping each person regain the pleasure of smiling without pain, with confidence and self-assurance.
Book your appointment today at our gnathology practice in Central Rome
We receive by appointment to ensure maximum privacy and service quality.
Bruxism is an involuntary activity of the masticatory muscles that causes teeth clenching or grinding. It can occur during sleep (nocturnal bruxism) or while awake (daytime or stress bruxism). During the day, it’s often associated with moments of concentration or emotional tension; at night, it occurs unconsciously during certain sleep phases.
Symptoms include dental wear, facial muscle pain, jaw stiffness upon waking, muscle tension headaches, neck pain, tinnitus, and in some cases dizziness. The TMJ can be involved with clicking, joint pain, and limitations in jaw movements.
Bruxism has multiple causes: emotional stress, genetic predisposition, substance use (nicotine, caffeine, SSRIs), sleep disorders, and, less frequently, occlusal factors. In children, it’s often self-limiting.
Diagnosis is based on thorough medical history, muscle and joint examination, occlusal evaluation, and TMJ imaging (CBCT or MRI, if necessary). In complex cases, polysomnography may be useful.
Treatment is conservative: counseling and stress management, mandibular physiotherapy, and, when indicated, custom-made splint therapy. For more complex disorders, treatment can be integrated with sleep specialists or psychological support.
The splint stabilizes the joint, reduces parafunctional activity, protects teeth, and helps relax muscles, relieving muscle and joint pain. It’s a reversible and personalized treatment.
At Studio Dentistico Alessio Triestino on via del Tritone, Central Rome, you will find a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach to treating bruxism, with the possibility of integrating dedicated dental and physiotherapy trattamenti.
